Files
image-tiff/src/decoder/buffer.rs
T
A. Molzer 7491436306 Utils for DecodingBuffer et.al
Most of this is slightly gratuitous for now, we have no need internally,
but especially since the enums are non-exhaustive it will probably be
appreciated that you can interact with the buffer at a byte-level.

Additionally we make the extra promise that all sample types correspond
to some supported SampleType tag value. This prepares using the same
buffer for a runtime version of `Encoder::write_image`.
2026-03-28 01:25:07 +01:00

411 lines
17 KiB
Rust

use half::f16;
use std::alloc::{Layout, LayoutError};
use crate::{
bytecast,
decoder::{BufferLayoutPreference, Limits},
error::{TiffError, TiffResult, TiffUnsupportedError},
tags::{ByteOrder, EndianBytes, SampleFormat},
};
/// Result of a decoding process
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum DecodingSampleBuffer {
/// A vector of unsigned bytes
U8(Vec<u8>),
/// A vector of unsigned words
U16(Vec<u16>),
/// A vector of 32 bit unsigned ints
U32(Vec<u32>),
/// A vector of 64 bit unsigned ints
U64(Vec<u64>),
/// A vector of 16 bit IEEE floats (held in u16)
F16(Vec<f16>),
/// A vector of 32 bit IEEE floats
F32(Vec<f32>),
/// A vector of 64 bit IEEE floats
F64(Vec<f64>),
/// A vector of 8 bit signed ints
I8(Vec<i8>),
/// A vector of 16 bit signed ints
I16(Vec<i16>),
/// A vector of 32 bit signed ints
I32(Vec<i32>),
/// A vector of 64 bit signed ints
I64(Vec<i64>),
}
impl DecodingSampleBuffer {
/// Reallocate the buffer to decode all planes of the indicated layout.
pub fn resize_to(
&mut self,
buffer: &BufferLayoutPreference,
limits: &Limits,
) -> Result<(), TiffError> {
let sample_type = buffer.sample_type.ok_or(TiffError::UnsupportedError(
TiffUnsupportedError::UnknownInterpretation,
))?;
let extent = sample_type.extent_for_bytes(buffer.complete_len);
self.resize_to_extent(extent, limits)
}
pub(crate) fn resize_to_extent(
&mut self,
extent: DecodingExtent,
limits: &Limits,
) -> Result<(), TiffError> {
// FIXME: we *can* reuse the allocation sometimes.
*self = extent.to_result_buffer(limits)?;
Ok(())
}
fn new<T: Default + Copy>(
size: usize,
limits: &Limits,
from_fn: fn(Vec<T>) -> Self,
) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
if size > limits.decoding_buffer_size / core::mem::size_of::<T>() {
Err(TiffError::LimitsExceeded)
} else {
Ok(from_fn(vec![T::default(); size]))
}
}
fn new_u8(size: usize, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
Self::new(size, limits, DecodingSampleBuffer::U8)
}
fn new_u16(size: usize, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
Self::new(size, limits, DecodingSampleBuffer::U16)
}
fn new_u32(size: usize, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
Self::new(size, limits, DecodingSampleBuffer::U32)
}
fn new_u64(size: usize, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
Self::new(size, limits, DecodingSampleBuffer::U64)
}
fn new_f32(size: usize, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
Self::new(size, limits, DecodingSampleBuffer::F32)
}
fn new_f64(size: usize, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
Self::new(size, limits, DecodingSampleBuffer::F64)
}
fn new_f16(size: usize, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
Self::new(size, limits, DecodingSampleBuffer::F16)
}
fn new_i8(size: usize, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
Self::new(size, limits, DecodingSampleBuffer::I8)
}
fn new_i16(size: usize, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
Self::new(size, limits, DecodingSampleBuffer::I16)
}
fn new_i32(size: usize, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
Self::new(size, limits, DecodingSampleBuffer::I32)
}
fn new_i64(size: usize, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
Self::new(size, limits, DecodingSampleBuffer::I64)
}
/// Get a view of this buffer starting from the nth _sample_ of the current type.
pub fn as_buffer(&mut self, start: usize) -> DecodingSampleSlice<'_> {
match *self {
DecodingSampleBuffer::U8(ref mut buf) => DecodingSampleSlice::U8(&mut buf[start..]),
DecodingSampleBuffer::U16(ref mut buf) => DecodingSampleSlice::U16(&mut buf[start..]),
DecodingSampleBuffer::U32(ref mut buf) => DecodingSampleSlice::U32(&mut buf[start..]),
DecodingSampleBuffer::U64(ref mut buf) => DecodingSampleSlice::U64(&mut buf[start..]),
DecodingSampleBuffer::F16(ref mut buf) => DecodingSampleSlice::F16(&mut buf[start..]),
DecodingSampleBuffer::F32(ref mut buf) => DecodingSampleSlice::F32(&mut buf[start..]),
DecodingSampleBuffer::F64(ref mut buf) => DecodingSampleSlice::F64(&mut buf[start..]),
DecodingSampleBuffer::I8(ref mut buf) => DecodingSampleSlice::I8(&mut buf[start..]),
DecodingSampleBuffer::I16(ref mut buf) => DecodingSampleSlice::I16(&mut buf[start..]),
DecodingSampleBuffer::I32(ref mut buf) => DecodingSampleSlice::I32(&mut buf[start..]),
DecodingSampleBuffer::I64(ref mut buf) => DecodingSampleSlice::I64(&mut buf[start..]),
}
}
pub fn sample_type(&self) -> DecodingSampleType {
match *self {
DecodingSampleBuffer::U8(_) => DecodingSampleType::U8,
DecodingSampleBuffer::U16(_) => DecodingSampleType::U16,
DecodingSampleBuffer::U32(_) => DecodingSampleType::U32,
DecodingSampleBuffer::U64(_) => DecodingSampleType::U64,
DecodingSampleBuffer::F16(_) => DecodingSampleType::F16,
DecodingSampleBuffer::F32(_) => DecodingSampleType::F32,
DecodingSampleBuffer::F64(_) => DecodingSampleType::F64,
DecodingSampleBuffer::I8(_) => DecodingSampleType::I8,
DecodingSampleBuffer::I16(_) => DecodingSampleType::I16,
DecodingSampleBuffer::I32(_) => DecodingSampleType::I32,
DecodingSampleBuffer::I64(_) => DecodingSampleType::I64,
}
}
/// Change the endianess of buffered data.
///
/// This utility may be used to prepare a buffer for consumption by methods taking raw bytes or
/// after filling the buffer with raw bytes.
///
/// After this, interpreting the buffer on the host may no longer produce any reasonable
/// results. For instance, floats in the wrong byte order may produce a `NaN` with varying
/// payloads. Despite unexpected result however, this operation is always sound.
pub fn convert_endian(&mut self, from: ByteOrder, to: ByteOrder) {
self.as_buffer(0).convert_endian(from, to)
}
}
// A buffer for image decoding
pub enum DecodingSampleSlice<'a> {
/// A slice of unsigned bytes
U8(&'a mut [u8]),
/// A slice of unsigned words
U16(&'a mut [u16]),
/// A slice of 32 bit unsigned ints
U32(&'a mut [u32]),
/// A slice of 64 bit unsigned ints
U64(&'a mut [u64]),
/// A slice of 16 bit IEEE floats
F16(&'a mut [f16]),
/// A slice of 32 bit IEEE floats
F32(&'a mut [f32]),
/// A slice of 64 bit IEEE floats
F64(&'a mut [f64]),
/// A slice of 8 bits signed ints
I8(&'a mut [i8]),
/// A slice of 16 bits signed ints
I16(&'a mut [i16]),
/// A slice of 32 bits signed ints
I32(&'a mut [i32]),
/// A slice of 64 bits signed ints
I64(&'a mut [i64]),
}
impl<'a> DecodingSampleSlice<'a> {
pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
match self {
DecodingSampleSlice::U8(buf) => buf,
DecodingSampleSlice::I8(buf) => bytecast::i8_as_ne_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::U16(buf) => bytecast::u16_as_ne_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::I16(buf) => bytecast::i16_as_ne_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::U32(buf) => bytecast::u32_as_ne_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::I32(buf) => bytecast::i32_as_ne_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::U64(buf) => bytecast::u64_as_ne_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::I64(buf) => bytecast::i64_as_ne_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::F16(buf) => bytecast::f16_as_ne_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::F32(buf) => bytecast::f32_as_ne_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::F64(buf) => bytecast::f64_as_ne_bytes(buf),
}
}
pub fn as_bytes_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8] {
match self {
DecodingSampleSlice::U8(buf) => buf,
DecodingSampleSlice::I8(buf) => bytecast::i8_as_ne_mut_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::U16(buf) => bytecast::u16_as_ne_mut_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::I16(buf) => bytecast::i16_as_ne_mut_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::U32(buf) => bytecast::u32_as_ne_mut_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::I32(buf) => bytecast::i32_as_ne_mut_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::U64(buf) => bytecast::u64_as_ne_mut_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::I64(buf) => bytecast::i64_as_ne_mut_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::F16(buf) => bytecast::f16_as_ne_mut_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::F32(buf) => bytecast::f32_as_ne_mut_bytes(buf),
DecodingSampleSlice::F64(buf) => bytecast::f64_as_ne_mut_bytes(buf),
}
}
pub fn reborrow(&mut self) -> DecodingSampleSlice<'_> {
match self {
DecodingSampleSlice::U8(items) => DecodingSampleSlice::U8(items),
DecodingSampleSlice::I8(items) => DecodingSampleSlice::I8(items),
DecodingSampleSlice::U16(items) => DecodingSampleSlice::U16(items),
DecodingSampleSlice::I16(items) => DecodingSampleSlice::I16(items),
DecodingSampleSlice::U32(items) => DecodingSampleSlice::U32(items),
DecodingSampleSlice::I32(items) => DecodingSampleSlice::I32(items),
DecodingSampleSlice::U64(items) => DecodingSampleSlice::U64(items),
DecodingSampleSlice::I64(items) => DecodingSampleSlice::I64(items),
DecodingSampleSlice::F16(items) => DecodingSampleSlice::F16(items),
DecodingSampleSlice::F32(items) => DecodingSampleSlice::F32(items),
DecodingSampleSlice::F64(items) => DecodingSampleSlice::F64(items),
}
}
pub fn sample_type(&self) -> DecodingSampleType {
match *self {
DecodingSampleSlice::U8(_) => DecodingSampleType::U8,
DecodingSampleSlice::U16(_) => DecodingSampleType::U16,
DecodingSampleSlice::U32(_) => DecodingSampleType::U32,
DecodingSampleSlice::U64(_) => DecodingSampleType::U64,
DecodingSampleSlice::F16(_) => DecodingSampleType::F16,
DecodingSampleSlice::F32(_) => DecodingSampleType::F32,
DecodingSampleSlice::F64(_) => DecodingSampleType::F64,
DecodingSampleSlice::I8(_) => DecodingSampleType::I8,
DecodingSampleSlice::I16(_) => DecodingSampleType::I16,
DecodingSampleSlice::I32(_) => DecodingSampleType::I32,
DecodingSampleSlice::I64(_) => DecodingSampleType::I64,
}
}
/// Change the endianess of referenced data.
///
/// This utility may be used to prepare a buffer for consumption by methods taking raw bytes or
/// after filling the buffer with raw bytes.
///
/// After this, interpreting the buffer on the host may no longer produce any reasonable
/// results. For instance, floats in the wrong byte order may produce a `NaN` with varying
/// payloads. Despite unexpected result however, this operation is always sound.
pub fn convert_endian(&mut self, from: ByteOrder, to: ByteOrder) {
let byte_unit = self.sample_type().endian_bytes();
from.convert_endian_bytes(byte_unit, self.as_bytes_mut(), to);
}
pub fn byte_len(&self) -> usize {
self.as_bytes().len()
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub enum DecodingSampleType {
U8,
U16,
U32,
U64,
F16,
F32,
F64,
I8,
I16,
I32,
I64,
}
impl DecodingSampleType {
pub fn sample_format(self) -> SampleFormat {
match self {
DecodingSampleType::U8 => SampleFormat::Uint,
DecodingSampleType::U16 => SampleFormat::Uint,
DecodingSampleType::U32 => SampleFormat::Uint,
DecodingSampleType::U64 => SampleFormat::Uint,
DecodingSampleType::F16 => SampleFormat::IEEEFP,
DecodingSampleType::F32 => SampleFormat::IEEEFP,
DecodingSampleType::F64 => SampleFormat::IEEEFP,
DecodingSampleType::I8 => SampleFormat::Int,
DecodingSampleType::I16 => SampleFormat::Int,
DecodingSampleType::I32 => SampleFormat::Int,
DecodingSampleType::I64 => SampleFormat::Int,
}
}
pub(crate) fn extent_for_bytes(self, bytes: usize) -> DecodingExtent {
match self {
DecodingSampleType::U8 => DecodingExtent::U8(bytes),
DecodingSampleType::U16 => DecodingExtent::U16(bytes.div_ceil(2)),
DecodingSampleType::U32 => DecodingExtent::U32(bytes.div_ceil(4)),
DecodingSampleType::U64 => DecodingExtent::U64(bytes.div_ceil(8)),
DecodingSampleType::I8 => DecodingExtent::I8(bytes),
DecodingSampleType::I16 => DecodingExtent::I16(bytes.div_ceil(2)),
DecodingSampleType::I32 => DecodingExtent::I32(bytes.div_ceil(4)),
DecodingSampleType::I64 => DecodingExtent::I64(bytes.div_ceil(8)),
DecodingSampleType::F16 => DecodingExtent::F16(bytes.div_ceil(2)),
DecodingSampleType::F32 => DecodingExtent::F32(bytes.div_ceil(4)),
DecodingSampleType::F64 => DecodingExtent::F64(bytes.div_ceil(8)),
}
}
fn endian_bytes(self) -> EndianBytes {
use EndianBytes::*;
match self {
DecodingSampleType::U8 => One,
DecodingSampleType::U16 => Two,
DecodingSampleType::U32 => Four,
DecodingSampleType::U64 => Eight,
DecodingSampleType::F16 => Two,
DecodingSampleType::F32 => Four,
DecodingSampleType::F64 => Eight,
DecodingSampleType::I8 => One,
DecodingSampleType::I16 => Two,
DecodingSampleType::I32 => Four,
DecodingSampleType::I64 => Eight,
}
}
}
/// The count and matching discriminant for a `DecodingBuffer`.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub(crate) enum DecodingExtent {
U8(usize),
U16(usize),
U32(usize),
U64(usize),
F16(usize),
F32(usize),
F64(usize),
I8(usize),
I16(usize),
I32(usize),
I64(usize),
}
impl DecodingExtent {
pub(crate) fn to_result_buffer(&self, limits: &Limits) -> TiffResult<DecodingSampleBuffer> {
match *self {
DecodingExtent::U8(count) => DecodingSampleBuffer::new_u8(count, limits),
DecodingExtent::U16(count) => DecodingSampleBuffer::new_u16(count, limits),
DecodingExtent::U32(count) => DecodingSampleBuffer::new_u32(count, limits),
DecodingExtent::U64(count) => DecodingSampleBuffer::new_u64(count, limits),
DecodingExtent::F16(count) => DecodingSampleBuffer::new_f16(count, limits),
DecodingExtent::F32(count) => DecodingSampleBuffer::new_f32(count, limits),
DecodingExtent::F64(count) => DecodingSampleBuffer::new_f64(count, limits),
DecodingExtent::I8(count) => DecodingSampleBuffer::new_i8(count, limits),
DecodingExtent::I16(count) => DecodingSampleBuffer::new_i16(count, limits),
DecodingExtent::I32(count) => DecodingSampleBuffer::new_i32(count, limits),
DecodingExtent::I64(count) => DecodingSampleBuffer::new_i64(count, limits),
}
}
pub(crate) fn preferred_layout(self) -> TiffResult<Layout> {
fn overflow(_: LayoutError) -> TiffError {
TiffError::LimitsExceeded
}
match self {
DecodingExtent::U8(count) => Layout::array::<u8>(count),
DecodingExtent::U16(count) => Layout::array::<u16>(count),
DecodingExtent::U32(count) => Layout::array::<u32>(count),
DecodingExtent::U64(count) => Layout::array::<u64>(count),
DecodingExtent::F16(count) => Layout::array::<f16>(count),
DecodingExtent::F32(count) => Layout::array::<f32>(count),
DecodingExtent::F64(count) => Layout::array::<f64>(count),
DecodingExtent::I8(count) => Layout::array::<i8>(count),
DecodingExtent::I16(count) => Layout::array::<i16>(count),
DecodingExtent::I32(count) => Layout::array::<i32>(count),
DecodingExtent::I64(count) => Layout::array::<i64>(count),
}
.map_err(overflow)
}
pub(crate) fn sample_type(&self) -> DecodingSampleType {
match *self {
DecodingExtent::U8(_) => DecodingSampleType::U8,
DecodingExtent::U16(_) => DecodingSampleType::U16,
DecodingExtent::U32(_) => DecodingSampleType::U32,
DecodingExtent::U64(_) => DecodingSampleType::U64,
DecodingExtent::F16(_) => DecodingSampleType::F16,
DecodingExtent::F32(_) => DecodingSampleType::F32,
DecodingExtent::F64(_) => DecodingSampleType::F64,
DecodingExtent::I8(_) => DecodingSampleType::I8,
DecodingExtent::I16(_) => DecodingSampleType::I16,
DecodingExtent::I32(_) => DecodingSampleType::I32,
DecodingExtent::I64(_) => DecodingSampleType::I64,
}
}
}